Cheerleading Exercise Routine for Strength and Flexibility
Table of Contents
A complete cheerleading workout: warm-up, strength, flexibility, jump drills, balance and cardio, plus a weekly schedule to build power and stamina.
An effective cheerleading routine must target explosive lower body power, solid trunk stability, upper body pressing strength and joint mobility.
But one more thing that makes your workout or exercise more best or top standard it is your cheerleading gear, like your cheer shoes, your cheer uniform or your practice outfit.
Here is a complete cheerleading exercise routine that gives you the strength and flexibility you need to perform at your best.
The Complete Cheerleading Exercise Routine
Here is a complete workout divided into sections. Each section targets a specific area of fitness that cheerleaders need. Start with
Warm-Up (5-10 Minutes)
Before starting your cheerleading exercise routine keep in mind only one thing never start a workout without warming up. Cold muscles get injured. Before any workout, the muscles need to be warmed up.
- Light jog or walk for 5 minutes with in cheer shoes
- Jumping jacks
- High knees
- Butt kicks
After the muscles are warmed up, stretch all major muscle groups. Spend five minutes jumping rope, running in place, or doing any mild activity to raise your heart rate.
Strength Training
Cheerleaders need strong muscles for partner lifts, pyramids, basket tosses, and tumbling. The key areas are shoulders, arms, back, core, and legs.
| Exercise | How to Do It | Why It Helps | Reps/Hold |
|---|---|---|---|
| Squats | Stand with feet shoulder-width apart and toes forward. Bend at the knees and sit back into the squat. Your knees should stay in line with or behind your toes. Lower your hips as far as you can without pain. Press back up through the heels, keeping toes in contact with the floor. | Strengthens legs for jumps and stunts | 15-20 reps |
| Push-Ups | Do push-ups to build upper body strength. If needed, modify by doing them on your knees. | Builds upper body strength for tumbling and stunting | 10-15 reps |
| Plank Holds | Get into a push-up position and hold it. | Builds core stability for stunts and balance | 20-60 seconds |
| Crunches | Do 25 crunches, 25 side crunches on each side, 25 crossover crunches, and 25 reverse crunches. | Strengthens abdominal muscles for stunts and jumps | 25 each |
| V-Ups (Snap Ups) | Start by lying on the floor with arms and legs straight. On cue, snap up into a sitting position with legs in the toe touch position and arms going through your legs. | Strengthens core and prepares for toe touch form | 10-20 reps |
Flexibility and Stretching
Cheerleaders need flexibility for jumps, stunts, and tumbling. Flexibility training focuses on hamstrings, quads, glutes, abdominals, chest, shoulders, and back. But one thing to keep in mind without cheer shoes doing practice can be harmful and can be a reason for injuries.
| Exercise | How to Do It | Why It Helps | Hold Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Splits Practice | Sit on the floor and slide into a split as far as you can. Do this for both legs. | Increases leg flexibility for jumps and stunts | 20-30 seconds per leg |
| Toe Touch Stretch | Sit on the floor with legs in a "V" shape. Reach for your toes with both hands. | Prepares muscles for toe touch jumps | 20-30 seconds |
| Backbends | Lie on your back, place your hands near your head, and push up into a bridge position. | Increases back and shoulder flexibility | A few seconds |
| Wall Straddle | Lie on your back with your rear end against a wall and your straight legs extended along the wall with your feet pointing up to the ceiling. Straddle your legs, allowing gravity to pull your feet toward the ground. | Improves straddle range of motion for jumps | 30-60 seconds |
Jump and Plyometric Drills
Jump and plyometric drills are among the main cheerleading activities that require explosive power for jumps and tumbling. These drills build that power.
| Exercise | How to Do It | Why It Helps | Reps |
|---|---|---|---|
| Toe Touch Jumps | Start with your feet together. Jump and bring your legs into a "V" while reaching for your toes. Land softly. | Builds power and form for toe touches | 10 reps |
| Tuck Jumps | Jump straight up, bringing your knees to your chest. Use your legs to explode through the jump. | Builds leg power for tumbling and jumps | 10-15 reps |
| Jump Conditioning Complex | Sit on the floor in a straddle position. Place one hand between your legs and one outside your right leg. Lift your leg off the ground while keeping it straight. Rotate your leg in a circle 8 times clockwise and then 8 times counterclockwise. | Strengthens hip flexors for higher jumps | 8 circles each direction |
| Standing Snap Ups (T Kicks) | Stand with arms in a "T" position. Working one leg at a time, snap your leg quickly to your outstretched hand. | Strengthens legs and improves jump form | 10 each leg |
Balance and Body Control
Balance is essential for cheerleading, especially for flyers. Yoga can improve balance.
| Exercise | How to Do It | Why It Helps | Hold Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heel Stretch Practice | Stand on one leg and lift the other leg straight up, holding it with your hand. Practice on both sides. | Improves flyer flexibility and balance | 10-15 seconds |
| Liberty Pose | Stand on one leg, pulling the other leg to your knee in a "flamingo" position. | Builds stability for stunts | 10-15 seconds |
| Balance Drills | Stand on one foot and try holding different poses like scales or arabesques. | Improves overall balance | 10-15 seconds |
Cardio and Endurance: Main Cheerleading Exercise for Stamina Boost
Cheerleaders need endurance to perform full routines without getting tired. Cardio prevents fatigue, overtraining, sprains, and strains.
| Exercise | How to Do It | Why It Helps | Time/Reps |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jump Rope | Jump rope continuously. | Builds endurance and leg strength | 1-2 minutes |
| High Knees | Run in place while lifting your knees as high as possible. | Builds cardio and jump power | 30 seconds |
| Cheer Routines | Practice your routine or motions to keep your heart rate up while improving timing and precision. | Builds routine-specific endurance | Full routine |
Weekly Workout Schedule for Cheerleaders
Here is a sample weekly schedule combining all of these elements.
| Day | Focus | Exercises |
|---|---|---|
| Monday | Strength and Cardio | Squats, push-ups, planks, 30 min cardio |
| Tuesday | Flexibility and Jumps | Splits, toe touch stretch, jump drills |
| Wednesday | Strength and Balance | V-ups, heel stretches, liberty pose |
| Thursday | Cardio and Tumbling | Jump rope, high knees, routine practice |
| Friday | Full Body | Mix of all exercises |
| Saturday | Rest or Light Stretch | Gentle stretching only |
| Sunday | Rest | Full rest day |
Tips for Getting the Most Out of Your Workout
- Warm up before and cool down after which prevents injuries and helps recovery.
- Wear comfortable clothes and work on a non-slip surface.
- Stay consistent; practicing a few times a week will help you improve over time.
- Focus on proper form. Technique is key. Make sure you gradually increase speed and intensity.
- Be patient with your body. If this is your first time, take your time and focus on your technique.
Keep Reading and Gear Up
- Train in breathable athletic apparel.
- Protect your feet during jumps with supportive cheer shoes.